Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “overlord” come from?

Overlord comes from Middle English over- combined with lord, itself from Old English hlāf meaning "loaf of bread," ultimately tracing through Proto-Indo-European upér and wer-.

overlord (English): A ruler of other rulers; In the English feudal...

Definitions

  1. A ruler of other rulers; In the English feudal...

Ancestry of “overlord”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishlordThe master of the servants of a household; the...
2Middle Englishlorde—
3Middle Englishlordlord; Lord
4Old Englishhlāfordlord
5Old Englishhlāfweardlord, master, husband
6Old Englishweardguard; guard, the action of looking out for...
7Old Englishōraore, unwrought metal
8Old Englishēarsea, ocean; grave, earth
9Proto-Germanicahazear
10Proto-Finnicahtasnarrow, cramped
11Proto-Balticanśtas—
12Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂énǵʰusnarrow, tight
13Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂enǵʰ-to constrict, tighten, compress; narrow, tight;...

Words derived from “overlord”

  • overlordship
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂enǵʰ- →