Where does “patronising” come from?

Patronising derives from English patron combined with the English suffix -ize, from Latin -itia and -ia suffixes attached to Latin pater meaning father, with Greek -ίζειν and Proto-Indo-European peh₂-.

patronising (English): Alternative spelling of patronizing; present...

Definitions

  1. Alternative spelling of patronizing; present...

Ancestry of “patronising”, step by step

patronising traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English patronise

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishpatroniseAlternative form of patronize
2EnglishpatronOne who protects or supports; a defender or...
3Middle EnglishpatrounA ruler, leader or boss; a man who is in charge...
4Old Frenchpatronmodel; patron, protector
5Latinpatrōnusa protector, patron
6Latinpaterfather; head of household; parent
7Proto-Italicpatērfather
8Proto-Indo-Europeanph₂tḗrfather
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₂-to protect; to shepherd

via English patronizing

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishpatronizingOffensively condescending; present participle of...

Words derived from “patronising

Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₂-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ph₂tḗrEvery word from Proto-Italic patēr
patronising — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer