Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “patronless” come from?

patronless (English) comes from English patron, from Middle English patroun, from Old French patron, from Latin patrōnus, from Latin pater, from Proto-Italic patēr, from Proto-Indo-European ph₂tḗr, from Proto-Indo-European peh₂- — to protect; to shepherd.

patronless (English): Lacking a patron or patrons; unsponsored;...

Definitions

  1. Lacking a patron or patrons; unsponsored;...

Ancestry of “patronless”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishpatronOne who protects or supports; a defender or...
2Middle EnglishpatrounA ruler, leader or boss; a man who is in charge...
3Old Frenchpatronmodel; patron, protector
4Latinpatrōnus—
5Latinpaterfather; head of household; parent
6Proto-Italicpatērfather
7Proto-Indo-Europeanph₂tḗrfather
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₂-to protect; to shepherd
Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₂- →