Where does “pay” come from?

Pay comes from Old French peier, derived from Latin picare, which developed from Latin pacare meaning to pacify, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root peh₂ḱ-.

pay (English): To give money or other compensation to in...

Definitions

  1. To give money or other compensation to in...

Ancestry of “pay”, step by step

pay traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English payen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishpayenpagan
2Old Frenchpaiierto pay
3Medieval Latinpacareto settle, satisfy; present active infinitive of...
4Latinpācāre
5Latinpāxpeace
6Proto-Italicpākspeace
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpéh₂ḱ-speace
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₂ḱ-to join, to attach; agreement, settlement

via Old French peier

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchpeier
2Latinpicāre
3Latinpixpitch, tar
4Proto-Indo-Europeanpik-to be angry; pitch; resin
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpi-sap, juice

Words derived from “pay

Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₂ḱ-