Where does “penitential” come from?

Penitential derives from Latin penitentialis, from Latin paenitentia meaning repentance, from Latin paenitens, from Latin paeniteo meaning to feel regret, from Proto-Indo-European peh₁-.

penitential (English): Pertaining to penance or penitence; a book or set...

Definitions

  1. Pertaining to penance or penitence; a book or set...

Ancestry of “penitential”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinpenitentialis
2Latinpaenitentiarepentance, penitence, regret; penance;...
3Ancient Greekμετάνοιαafterthought, repentance
4Ancient Greekμετανοέωto perceive afterwards or too late; to change...
5Ancient Greekνοέωto perceive, observe, see, notice; to think,...
6Ancient Greekνόοςmind; an act of mind; the sense or meaning of a...
7Ancient Greekσφαῖραball, globe, sphere
8Ancient Greek-ειδήςlike, connected to, from the nature of, full of;...
9Ancient Greek-ήςadjective suffix
10Proto-Indo-European-ēsPrimarily forms adjectival bahuvrīhi compounds
11Proto-Indo-European-ess
12Proto-Indo-European-osCreates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;...

Words derived from “penitential

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -osEvery word from Ancient Greek -ειδήςEvery word from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα