Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “penny” come from?

Penny comes from Middle English peni, from Old English penning, from Proto-Germanic panningaz, ultimately derived from a root meaning a coin or piece of metal used as currency.

penny (English): In the United Kingdom and Ireland, a copper coin...

Definitions

  1. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, a copper coin...

Ancestry of “penny”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1English-yAdded to nouns and adjectives to form adjectives...
2Middle English-yDesignates an adjective, in many cases formed by...
3Old English-iġ-y, -ic
4Proto-West Germanic-gForms adjectives from nouns and verbs with a...
5Proto-Germanic-gaz-y
6Proto-Indo-European-ḱos-y, -ic

Words derived from “penny”

  • p
  • pp
  • pence
  • sixpence
  • pennies
  • twopence
  • threepence
  • fourpence
  • sixpenny
  • ninepence
  • eightpence
  • pennyworth
  • twopenny
  • threepenny
  • eighteenpence
  • tenpence
  • fivepence
  • sevenpence
  • fourpenny
  • tenpenny
  • pennyweight
  • catchpenny
  • elevenpence
  • twelvepence
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -ḱos →