Where does “pentahydroxide” come from?

pentahydroxide (English) comes from English hydroxide, from English oxide, from French oxide, from French acide, from Latin acidus, from Latin aceō, from Proto-Italic akēō, from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ-éh₁-ye-ti — sharp.

pentahydroxide (English): Any hydroxide having five hydroxyl groups

Definitions

  1. Any hydroxide having five hydroxyl groups

Ancestry of “pentahydroxide”, step by step

pentahydroxide traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English hydroxide

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhydroxideAn univalent anion based on the hydroxyl...
2EnglishoxideA binary chemical compound of oxygen with another...
3FrenchoxideObsolete spelling of oxyde
4Frenchacideacid, acidic, sour, tart; acid, acidic; acid
5Latinacidussour, tart, acid, bitter; harsh, grating, rough,...
6Latinaceōto be sour
7Proto-Italicakēōbe sharp-tasting, be sour
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eḱ-éh₁-ye-ti
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eḱ-sharp

via English penta

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishpenta
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ-éh₁-ye-tiEvery word from Proto-Italic akēō