Where does “perturbing” come from?

Perturbing derives from Middle English perturben, from Old French perturber, from Latin perturbare, composed of the prefix per- and a root from Proto-Indo-European twerH- meaning to turn or twist.

perturbing (English): present participle of perturb

Definitions

  1. present participle of perturb

Ancestry of “perturbing”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishperturbTo disturb; to bother or unsettle; To slightly...
2Frenchperturberto disrupt, to disturb; to throw off, to fluster
3Italianperturbareto upset, disturb, perturb
4Russianпертурбация
5Spanishperturbarto perturb, to disturb, to bother
6Latinperturbōto confuse
7Latinturbotornado, whirlwind; crowd; I disturb, unsettle,...
8Latinturbastir, disturbance, tumult, uproar, trouble; mob,...
9Ancient Greekτύρβηdisorder, confusion, tumult; poetic rout, revelry
10Proto-Indo-EuropeantwerH-to enclose, fence in; to grab, seize; to stir

Words derived from “perturbing

Every word from Proto-Indo-European twerH-Every word from Ancient Greek τύρβηEvery word from Latin turba