Where does “phenylbenzene” come from?

phenylbenzene (English) comes from English benzene, from English benzine, from German Benzin, from German -īn, from Latin -īnus, from Proto-Italic -īnos, from Proto-Indo-European -iHnos, from Proto-Indo-European -no- — adjectival suffix.

phenylbenzene (English): biphenyl

Definitions

  1. biphenyl

Ancestry of “phenylbenzene”, step by step

phenylbenzene traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English benzene

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishbenzeneAn aromatic hydrocarbon of formula CH whose...
2Englishbenzinebenzene; any flammable petroleum distillate used...
3GermanBenzinpetrol, gasoline
4German-īncreates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables
5Latin-īnusof or pertaining to; -ine
6Proto-Italic-īnosof/belonging to
7Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
8Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

via English phenyl

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishphenylA univalent hydrocarbon radical formally derived...
2Frenchphénylephenyl
3French-yle
4Ancient GreekὝληwood; trees; forest
5Proto-Indo-Europeanswel-to smolder; burn; scorch; beam, board, frame,...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -no-Every word from Latin -īnusEvery word from German -īn