Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “phytoplankton” come from?

Phytoplankton derives from Ancient Greek φυτόν, meaning plant, from φύω meaning to grow, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European bʰuH- meaning to grow or appear.

phytoplankton (English): Plankton which obtain energy by photosynthesis

Definitions

  1. Plankton which obtain energy by photosynthesis

Ancestry of “phytoplankton”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishphyto-Pertaining to or derived from plants
2EnglishzoönAlternative spelling of zoon
3New Latinzōon—
4Ancient Greekζῷονanimal, beast; form, image
5Proto-Hellenicďṓyyonanimal, creature, beast
6Proto-Hellenicgʷyōwyon—
7Proto-Indo-Europeangʷyeh₃w-y-om—
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʷíh₃wetito live, to be alive
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʷih₃wósalive, living
10Proto-Indo-Europeangʷeih₃w-to live

Words derived from “phytoplankton”

  • picophytoplankton
  • nanophytoplankton
  • ultraphytoplankton
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷeih₃w- →