Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “plague” come from?

Plague comes from Middle English plage, from Old French plage, from Latin plaga meaning a blow or stroke, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European plak-.

plague (English): The bubonic plague, the pestilent disease caused...

Definitions

  1. The bubonic plague, the pestilent disease caused...

Ancestry of “plague”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishplage—
2Old Frenchplage—
3Latinplāga—
4Latinplagius—
5Ancient Greekπλάγιοςplaced sideways, slanting, aslant
6Ancient Greek-ῐοςbelonging to; of”, “belonging to”, “pertaining to
7Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

Words derived from “plague”

  • plaguy
  • plaguily
  • plaguesome
  • antiplague
  • superplague
  • plaguelike
  • nonplague
  • plaguer
  • plaguish
  • plague-ridden
  • plagueful
  • plagueless
  • bioplague
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yós →