Where does “poise” come from?

poise (English) comes from Middle English poys, from Middle French pois, from Latin pēnsum, from Latin pendō, from Proto-Italic pendō, from Proto-Indo-European (s)péndeti, from Proto-Indo-European (s)pend- — to stretch.

poise (English): A state of balance, equilibrium or stability;...

Definitions

  1. A state of balance, equilibrium or stability;...

Ancestry of “poise”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishpoys—
2Middle Frenchpoisweight
3Latinpēnsumallotment, portion, weight (of wool measured out to a slave to spin in a day)
4Latinpendōto weigh, weigh out
5Proto-Italicpendōhang, put in a hanging position
6Proto-Indo-European(s)péndeti—
7Proto-Indo-European(s)pend-to stretch

Words derived from “poise”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)pend- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)péndeti →Every word from Proto-Italic pendō →