Where does “potent” come from?

Potent comes from Middle English potent, from Latin potens meaning "powerful," derived from Latin possum meaning "to be able."

potent (English): Possessing strength; Powerfully effective; Having...

Definitions

  1. Possessing strength; Powerfully effective; Having...

Ancestry of “potent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishpotentstaff, crutch
2Latinpotēnsbeing able (to), able; potent, mighty, strong, powerful
3Latinpossepresent active infinitive of possum  "to be able...
4Latinpotisable, capable, possible
5Proto-Italicpotismaster, in control of
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpótismaster, ruler; husband
7Proto-Indo-Europeanph₃tis
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₃-to drink

Words derived from “potent

Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₃-