Where does “potluck” come from?

Potluck comes from English pot and luck, with pot deriving from Middle English pot, Old French pot, and Middle Dutch pote, whose ultimate origin remains uncertain.

potluck (English): A meal, especially one offered to a guest,...

Definitions

  1. A meal, especially one offered to a guest,...

Ancestry of “potluck”, step by step

potluck traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English pot

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishpotA flat-bottomed vessel used for cooking food;...
2Middle EnglishpotA pot; a circular receptacle or vessel; The top...
3Old Frenchpotpot; third-person singular present indicative of...
4Vulgar Latinpottum
5Frankish*pott
6Proto-Germanicputtazpot, jar, tub
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbudn-a kind of vessel; type of vessel; a type of...

via English Luck

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishLuckSomething that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence
2Middle Englishlukgood fortune; gain, profit
3Middle Dutchluc
Every word from Proto-Indo-European budn-