Where does “preponderance” come from?

Preponderance comes from Latin praepondero, formed from the prefix prae- meaning "before" and the root ponderare, ultimately descending through Proto-Italic prai and Proto-Indo-European preh₂- to the root per-.

preponderance (English): Excess or superiority of weight, influence, or...

Definitions

  1. Excess or superiority of weight, influence, or...

Ancestry of “preponderance”, step by step

preponderance traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English preponderant

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishpreponderantHaving greater or the greatest weight, quantity,...
2Latinpraeponderans
3LatinpraeponderoI preponderate
4Latinprae-before; in front; in charge
5Proto-Italicprai-pre-, before
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpreh₂-before, in front
7Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via French prépondérant

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchprépondérantpreponderant, overriding; dominant

Words derived from “preponderance

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Indo-European preh₂-
preponderance — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer