Where does “presumptive” come from?

Presumptive derives from French présomptif, from Latin praesumptivus, an adjective form of praesumo, built from the prefix prae- and sumo, ultimately tracing to Proto-Indo-European per-.

presumptive (English): Based on presumption, probability, conjecture,...

Definitions

  1. Based on presumption, probability, conjecture,...

Ancestry of “presumptive”, step by step

presumptive traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Latin sūmptus

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinsūmptusassumed, claimed
2Latinsumōto take, take up, catch, assume, seize, claim, arrogate
3Latinsub-under, sub
4Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

via Middle English presumptif

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishpresumptif

Words derived from “presumptive

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-Every word from Proto-Indo-European upóEvery word from Latin sub-