Where does “prison guard” come from?
prison guard (English) comes from English prison, from Middle English prisoun, from Old English prisūn, from Anglo-Norman prisun, from Old French prisoun, from Latin prehensiō, from Latin -tiō, from Latin dissertātiō — small stone, pebble; gravel, rubble.
prison guard (English): An armed person working to provide order,...
Definitions
- An armed person working to provide order,...
Ancestry of “prison guard”, step by step
prison guard traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English prison
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | prison | A place or institution of confinement, especially... |
| 2 | Middle English | prisoun | prison, jail, dungeon; imprisonment, captivity;... |
| 3 | Old English | prisūn | prison, jail |
| 4 | Anglo-Norman | prisun | Alternative form of prison |
| 5 | Old French | prisoun | Alternative form of prison |
| 6 | Latin | prehensiō | an act of seizing, apprehending, arresting, capturing |
| 7 | Latin | -tiō | tion, -ation, -ing |
| 8 | Latin | dissertātiō | (spoken) dissertation, discourse, disquisition |
| 9 | Latin | dissertus | arranged, disposed; explained |
| 10 | Latin | disserere | second-person singular future passive indicative... |
| 11 | Latin | dis- | asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;... |
| 12 | Latin | calceus | shoe |
| 13 | Latin | calx | limestone; chalk; the finish line |
| 14 | Ancient Greek | χάλιξ | small stone, pebble; gravel, rubble |
via English guard
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | guard | A person who, or thing that, protects or watches... |
| 2 | Middle English | garde | guardianship, safeguarding, covering, authority;... |
| 3 | Old French | guarde | protection; act of protecting; guard; inflection... |
| 4 | Old French | guarder | to protect; to guard; to look at |
| 5 | Frankish | wardēn | to protect; to guard, protect, watch over; to... |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | wardāną | to guard, protect, watch over |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | *warduz | — |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | wēr- | true |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | wer- | to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel |