Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “privy” come from?

Privy comes from Middle English prive, from Old French privé, from Latin privatus, meaning "set apart or withdrawn," derived from Latin privo and Latin privus, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European per.

privy (English): Private, exclusive; not public; one's own;...

Definitions

  1. Private, exclusive; not public; one's own;...

Ancestry of “privy”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishpryvy—
2Old Frenchprivéprivate
3Latinprīvātus—
4Latinprīvō—
5FrenchferripriveSuffering from a deficiency of iron
6Latinferrumiron; any tool made of iron; fight, clash
7Cornish-er—
8English-erA person or thing that does an action indicated...
9Middle English-eragentive suffix; agent noun suffix
10Old French-erAlternative form of -ier, verbal suffix;...
11Latin-āre—
12Proto-Italic-āōForms primarily denominative verbs
13Proto-Indo-European-eh₂yétiCreates iterative/ frequentative/ intensive...
14Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...

Words derived from “privy”

  • privily
  • priviness
  • nonprivy
  • Briwwi
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yéti →