Where does “propensity” come from?

Propensity comes from French -ité and Latin -itas combined with Latin pro- and pro, ultimately deriving from Proto-Indo-European per- meaning forward or through.

propensity (English): An inclination, disposition, tendency,...

Definitions

  1. An inclination, disposition, tendency,...

Ancestry of “propensity”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishpropenseLeaning toward, in a moral sense; inclined;...
2Latinpropensushanging down, preponderant; inclining toward,...
3LatinpropendeoI hang down, forth or forward; I weigh more,...
4Latinprō-forward direction, forward movement
5Proto-Italic*pro-pro- see the Latin entry for further meanings
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
8Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós