Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “prophecy” come from?

Prophecy derives from Middle English prophecie, from Old French prophetie, from Latin prophetia, from Ancient Greek προφητεία, noun form of προφήτης meaning "one who speaks for a god," from Proto-Indo-European pro- and bʰeh₂- meaning "to speak."

prophecy (English): A prediction, especially one made by a prophet or...

Definitions

  1. A prediction, especially one made by a prophet or...

Ancestry of “prophecy”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishprophecieA prediction or prophecy; a religious...
2Old Frenchprophetieprophecy
3Latinprophētīa—
4Ancient Greekπροφητείαthe interpretation of the will of the gods:...
5Ancient Greekπροφήτηςone who speaks for and interprets the will of a...
6Ancient GreekφημίI speak, say; I say yes, agree, affirm, assert
7Proto-Hellenicpʰā́mā—
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-meh₂—
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-to shine, glow light; to speak, say
10Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-s-ri-—

Words derived from “prophecy”

  • counterprophecy
  • prophecize
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂-s-ri- →