Where does “prophesy” come from?

Prophesy comes from Middle English prophecien, from Old French prophetie, from Latin prophetia, from Ancient Greek προφητεία, derived from προφήτης meaning one who speaks for a god, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European pro- meaning before or forward.

prophesy (English): To speak or write with divine inspiration; to act...

Definitions

  1. To speak or write with divine inspiration; to act...

Ancestry of “prophesy”, step by step

prophesy traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English prophecie

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishprophecieA prediction or prophecy; a religious...
2Old Frenchprophetieprophecy
3Latinprophētīaprophecy, prediction
4Ancient Greekπροφητείαthe interpretation of the will of the gods:...
5Ancient Greekπροφήτηςone who speaks for and interprets the will of a...
6Ancient GreekφημίI speak, say; I say yes, agree, affirm, assert
7Proto-Hellenicpʰā́mā
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-meh₂
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-to shine, glow light; to speak, say
10Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-s-ri-

via Middle French prophecier

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchprophecier

Words derived from “prophesy

Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂-s-ri-Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂-Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂-meh₂