Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “prophesy” come from?

Prophesy comes from Middle English prophecien, from Old French prophetie, from Latin prophetia, from Ancient Greek προφητεία, derived from προφήτης meaning one who speaks for a god, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European pro- meaning before or forward.

prophesy (English): To speak or write with divine inspiration; to act...

Definitions

  1. To speak or write with divine inspiration; to act...

Ancestry of “prophesy”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishprophecieA prediction or prophecy; a religious...
2Old Frenchprophetieprophecy
3Latinprophētīa—
4Ancient Greekπροφητείαthe interpretation of the will of the gods:...
5Ancient Greekπροφήτηςone who speaks for and interprets the will of a...
6Ancient GreekφημίI speak, say; I say yes, agree, affirm, assert
7Proto-Hellenicpʰā́mā—
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-meh₂—
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-to shine, glow light; to speak, say
10Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-s-ri-—

Words derived from “prophesy”

  • prophesieth
  • prophesize
  • prophesier
  • prophesiest
  • prophesiable
  • unprophesiable
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂-s-ri- →