Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “puissant” come from?

Puissant comes from Middle French puissant, from Old French pooir and poeir, ultimately from Latin possum meaning "to be able," with the root also appearing in Latin potens meaning "powerful."

puissant (English): Powerful, mighty, having authority

Definitions

  1. Powerful, mighty, having authority

Ancestry of “puissant”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishpuissaunt—
2Old Frenchpuissantpowerful; mighty
3Old Frenchpooircan; to be able to; power; ability; capability
4Latinpossoto be able
5Finnishpossupiggy, pig, piglet; a slovenly person; pork
6FinnishporsasA piglet; Pork; A pig in the sense of messy,...
7Proto-Finnicporcaspiglet
8Romanianporcpig , hog, swine; pork
9Latinporcusa piglet, a young pig; a pig, hog; Short for...
10Proto-Italicporkospig
11Proto-Indo-Europeanpórḱospiglet
12Proto-Indo-Europeanperḱ-colored; motley; to open, rip up
13Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
14Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “puissant”

  • puissantly
  • puissantness
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós →