Where does “purge” come from?

Purge comes from Middle English purgen, from Old French purgier, from Latin purgo meaning to cleanse, derived from Latin ago meaning to drive or do, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂eǵ- meaning to drive.

purge (English): An act of purging; An evacuation of the bowels or...

Definitions

  1. An act of purging; An evacuation of the bowels or...

Ancestry of “purge”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishpurgenTo cleanse or purify; to remove impurities
2Old Frenchpurgierto purge
3Latinpūrgōto clean, cleanse, clear, purge, purify
4Latin-igoEnlargement of -ō; Suffixed to nouns and to...
5Proto-Italicagōdrive; push, impel; do, act
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éǵetito be driving
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eǵ-to drive

Words derived from “purge

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eǵ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂éǵetiEvery word from Proto-Italic agō