Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “purple” come from?

Purple comes from Middle English purpel, from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα, originally denoting the purple dye derived from murex shellfish.

purple (English): A colour/color that is a dark blend of red and...

Definitions

  1. A colour/color that is a dark blend of red and...

Ancestry of “purple”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishpurpul—
2Old Englishpurpure—
3Latinpurpurathe purple-fish, a species of shellfish or...
4Ancient Greekπορφύραpurple-fish; a purple dye obtained from it;...
5Ancient Greekπορφύρωto surge up; to redden
6Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰrewh₁-to boil; to brew
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰer-to bear, carry

Words derived from “purple”

  • purplish
  • purply
  • purpleheart
  • purpleness
  • empurple
  • purplewood
  • impurple
  • purpletop
  • nonpurple
  • purplishly
  • purple drank
  • purple nurple
  • purplely
  • purpletuft
  • purplishness
  • unpurple
  • purple gas
  • bepurple
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰer- →