Where does “quaternary” come from?

Quaternary comes from Latin quaternarius, formed from quater and the suffix -arius, ultimately deriving from Proto-Indo-European kauput-.

quaternary (English): Of fourth rank or order; Of a mathematical...

Definitions

  1. Of fourth rank or order; Of a mathematical...

Ancestry of “quaternary”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LatinquaternariusContaining or consisting of four things;...
2Latinquaternifour each; four at a time
3Latinquaterfour times
4Latinquattŭorfour; 4
5Portuguesequartoordinal form of quatro; fourth; quarter; fourth;...
6Old Portuguesequartoquarter
7Latinquārtusfourth
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷeturtos
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷetwóresfour
10Proto-Indo-Europeankʷe-and
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷe-
quaternary — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer