Where does “rasp” come from?

Rasp comes from Middle English raspen, from Middle Dutch raspen, from Old French rasper, from Frankish raspon, from Frankish hraspōn, from Proto-Germanic hraspōną and hrespaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European (s)krebʰ-.

rasp (English): A coarse file, on which the cutting prominences...

Definitions

  1. A coarse file, on which the cutting prominences...

Ancestry of “rasp”, step by step

rasp traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English raspen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishraspento scratch; to score
2Old Frenchrasperto grate, scratch
3Latinraspārescrape, scratch
4Frankishhraspōnto rasp, to grate, to scratch
5Proto-Germanichraspōnąto rasp, grate, scrape; to steal
6Proto-Germanichrespanąto tear; rip; to plunder
7Proto-Indo-European(s)krebʰ-to turn; bend; shrink
8Proto-Indo-European(s)ker-to cut off; to turn, bend
9Proto-Indo-Europeansek-to cut, cut off, sever

via English raspis

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishraspisa raspberry

Words derived from “rasp

Every word from Proto-Indo-European sek-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)krebʰ-