Where does “rate” come from?

Rate comes from Middle English rate, from Old Norse hrata, from Proto-Germanic hratōną, from Proto-Indo-European krad-, with a cognate in Latin ratus from reor, traceable to Proto-Italic rēōr and Proto-Indo-European h₂reh₁-.

rate (English): The worth of something; value; The proportional...

Definitions

  1. The worth of something; value; The proportional...

Ancestry of “rate”, step by step

rate traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via French rate

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchratespleen; female equivalent of rat; female rat;...
2Frenchratrat; sweetheart; scrooch
3Middle Frenchratrat
4Old Frenchratrat rodent
5Old High Germanratorat
6Proto-Germanicratō
7Proto-Germanicrattazrat
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanHreh₃d-to scrape

via Middle English rate

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishrate
2Old Frenchrate
3Medieval Latinratainflection of ratus: ## nominative/vocative...
4Latinratusconsidered, having been considered; established,...
5Latinrēōrto reckon, calculate
6Proto-Italicrēōrto reckon, to calculate; to think, to deem, to...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂reh₁-to think, reason; to arrange
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂er-to fit, to fix, to put together

via Middle English raten

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishratento scold, chide
2Old Norsehratato refuse, reject, slight, find fault with
3Proto-Germanichratōnąto swing; sway; shake; to stagger; stumble;...
4Proto-Indo-Europeankrad-to swing

Words derived from “rate

Every word from Proto-Indo-European Hreh₃d-