Where does “rath” come from?

Rath comes from English rathe, from Sanskrit रथ and Sanskrit रमते, tracing back through Proto-Indo-European Hret-, kret-, and h₁rem-, ultimately denoting motion or movement.

rath (English): A walled enclosure, especially in Ireland; a...

Definitions

  1. A walled enclosure, especially in Ireland; a...

Ancestry of “rath”, step by step

rath traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Hindi रथ

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Hindiरथa chariot
2Sanskritरथchariot, car, especially a two-wheeled...
3Proto-Indo-IranianHrátʰaschariot
4Proto-Indo-EuropeanHrót-h₂-os
5Proto-Indo-EuropeanHret-to roll; wheel; to run, roll

via Old Irish ráth

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Irishráthsurety, guarantor; suretyship, guarantee, pledge;...
2Proto-Celticɸratomgrace, virtue, good fortune
3Proto-Celtic*ɸarnatito grant, to bestow
4Proto-Indo-Europeanperh₃-to provide; bestow, give; to grant

via German Rath

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanRath
Every word from Proto-Indo-European Hret-Every word from Proto-Indo-European Hrót-h₂-osEvery word from Proto-Indo-Iranian Hrátʰas