Where does “reciprocate” come from?

Reciprocate comes from Latin reciprocō, formed from reque proque (back and forth), combining re- (back) with pro- (forward) and a root meaning to move or turn.

reciprocate (English): To exchange two things, with both parties giving...

Definitions

  1. To exchange two things, with both parties giving...

Ancestry of “reciprocate”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinreciprocodative masculine singular of reciprocus; dative...
2Latinreque proqueback and forth, to and fro
3Latinpro+ "ablative"; for; on behalf of, in the interest...
4Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
6Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “reciprocate

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Indo-European por-
reciprocate — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer