Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “recumbent” come from?

Recumbent comes from Latin recumbens, the present participle of recumbere, formed from the prefix re- and Proto-Italic wre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European wert- and wer-.

recumbent (English): Lying down; Inactive; idle; A bicycle or tricycle...

Definitions

  1. Lying down; Inactive; idle; A bicycle or tricycle...

Ancestry of “recumbent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinrecumbēns—
2LatinrecumboI lie back, I recline; I sink down, I fall down
3Latinrĕ-—
4Latinprōdūcō—
5Latinprō-—
6Proto-Italic*pro-—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
9Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
10Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “recumbent”

  • semirecumbent
  • recumbently
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós →