Where does “refractorily” come from?

refractorily (English) comes from English refractory, from Latin refractārius, from Latin refractus, from Latin refringere, from Latin rĕ-, from Latin prōdūcō, from Latin prō-, from Proto-Italic *pro- — passed , crossed.

refractorily (English): In a refractory manner

Definitions

  1. In a refractory manner

Ancestry of “refractorily”, step by step

refractorily traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English refractory

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishrefractoryObstinate and unruly; strongly opposed to...
2Latinrefractārius
3Latinrefractusbroken up or open
4Latinrefringeresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
5Latinrĕ-back, backwards
6Latinprōdūcōto lead or bring forth, forward or out
7Latinprō-forward direction, forward movement
8Proto-Italic*pro-pro- see the Latin entry for further meanings
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
10Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
11Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
12Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via English ly

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishlyAbbreviation of light-year
2VietnameselyAlternative spelling of li
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Latin rĕ-
refractorily — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer