Where does “regretful” come from?

Regretful comes from English regret and the suffix -ful, ultimately from Latin re- meaning back and Proto-Indo-European ger- meaning to turn or twist.

regretful (English): Full of feelings of regret, indulging in regrets;...

Definitions

  1. Full of feelings of regret, indulging in regrets;...

Ancestry of “regretful”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishregretTo feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead
2Middle Englishregretten
3Old Frenchregreterto regret; to bewail; to lament
4Old Frenchre-re- again; once more
5Latinrĕ-back, backwards
6Latinprōdūcōto lead or bring forth, forward or out
7Latinprō-forward direction, forward movement
8Proto-Italic*pro-pro- see the Latin entry for further meanings
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
10Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
11Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
12Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “regretful

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Latin rĕ-