Where does “repel” come from?

Repel comes from Middle English repellen, from Old French repeller, from Latin repellere, composed of the prefix re- and the root pelh₂- meaning to thrust or drive.

repel (English): To turn away from a privilege, right, job, etc;...

Definitions

  1. To turn away from a privilege, right, job, etc;...

Ancestry of “repel”, step by step

repel traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English repellen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishrepellen
2Old Frenchrepeller
3Latinrepelleresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
4LatinrepelloI drive, push or thrust back or away; reject,...
5Latinre-back, backwards; again; prefix added to various...
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwret-
7Proto-Indo-Europeanwert-to turn, to rotate
8Proto-Indo-Europeanwer-to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel

via Catalan pèl

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Catalanpèlhair; bit, dash
2Latinpīlusa hair
3Latinpīluma pounder, pestle
4Proto-Italicpistlom
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpis-tlo-
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpeys-to grind, to crush

Words derived from “repel

Every word from Proto-Indo-European wer-