Where does “respire” come from?

Respire comes from Middle English respiren, from Old French respirer, from Latin respirare, formed from the prefix re- and a root from Proto-Indo-European (s)peys-.

respire (English): To breathe in and out; to engage in the process...

Definitions

  1. To breathe in and out; to engage in the process...

Ancestry of “respire”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishrespiren
2Old Frenchrespirerto respire; to breathe; to come back to life; to...
3Latinrespīrōto blow or breathe back; to breathe out, exhale
4Latinrĕ-back, backwards
5Latinprōdūcōto lead or bring forth, forward or out
6Latinprō-forward direction, forward movement
7Proto-Italic*pro-pro- see the Latin entry for further meanings
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
10Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
11Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “respire

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Latin rĕ-