Where does “rights” come from?

Rights comes from Middle English right, from Old English riht, from Proto-Indo-European h₃reǵtós, the past participle of h₃reǵ-, meaning to direct or lead straight.

rights (English): plural of right; Third-person singular simple...

Definitions

  1. plural of right; Third-person singular simple...

Ancestry of “rights”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishrightStraight, not bent; Of an angle, having a size of...
2Middle EnglishrightA good deed, right action; A just or equitable...
3Old Englishrihtstraight; right, true, correct; rightful,...
4Proto-West Germanicrehtstraight; right, correct; morally upright, just
5Proto-Germanicrehtazright, straight; morally upright, just
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃reǵtósstraightened, right, upright
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃reǵ-to straighten, to right oneself; right; just

Words derived from “rights

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃reǵ-