Where does “roleplaying” come from?

roleplaying (English) comes from English rôleplay, from English rôle, from French rôle, from Middle French rolle, from Old French role, from Medieval Latin rotulus, from Latin rotula, from Arabic رَطْل — ingot.

roleplaying (English): Action in which a person takes on a role (as that of an actor) and acts out being that character

Definitions

  1. Action in which a person takes on a role (as that of an actor) and acts out being that character

Ancestry of “roleplaying”, step by step

roleplaying traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English rôleplay

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishrôleplayAlternative spelling of roleplay
2EnglishrôleDated spelling of role
3Frenchrôlerole; character
4Middle Frenchrollerole
5Old Frenchroleroll; scroll
6Medieval Latinrotulusa roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a...
7Latinrotulaa small wheel; roll
8Arabicرَطْل
9Classical Syriacܪܝܛܠܐ
10Classical Syriacܠܝܛܪܐlibra, pound
11Frenchlitrelitre
12Medieval Latinlitra
13Ancient Greekλίτραlitra, a Sicilian silver coin; libra, a unit of...
14Proto-Italic*līðrāingot

via English playing

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishplayingAn occasion on which something, such as a song or...
2English-ingUsed to form gerunds, a type of verbal nouns,...
3Old English-ingForming nouns from verbs, indicating action,...
4Old English-tūnhomestead, village, town
5Old Englishtūnenclosure, yard; place; dwelling
6Proto-West Germanictūnfence
7Proto-Germanictūnąfence; enclosure
8Gaulishdunumfort; hill, hillfort
9Proto-Celticdūnomstronghold, rampart
10Proto-Indo-Europeandʰewh₂-smoke; mist, haze
Every word from Proto-Italic *līðrā