Where does “sarcophagus” come from?

Sarcophagus comes from French sarcophage, from Latin sarcophagus, from Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος meaning "flesh-eating," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₁ed- meaning "to eat."

sarcophagus (English): A stone coffin, often inscribed or decorated with...

Definitions

  1. A stone coffin, often inscribed or decorated with...

Ancestry of “sarcophagus”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinsarcophagusa grave, sepulchre; flesh-devouring, carnivorous;...
2Ancient Greekσαρκοφάγοςflesh-eating, carnivorous; sarcophagus
3Ancient GreekσάρξThe material which covers the bones of a...
4Ancient Greekστέμμαwreath, garland, chaplet; pedigrees, family trees
5Ancient GreekστέφωI put around; I encircle, crown, wreath, garland
6Proto-Hellenicstékʷʰōto enlace, crown, encircle
7Proto-Indo-Europeanstegʷʰ-to enlace

Words derived from “sarcophagus

Every word from Proto-Indo-European stegʷʰ-Every word from Proto-Hellenic stékʷʰōEvery word from Ancient Greek στέφω
sarcophagus — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer