Where does “schout” come from?

schout (English) comes from Dutch schout, from Middle Dutch schout, from Middle Dutch scoutete, from Old Dutch skolthēti, from Proto-West Germanic skuldihaitijō, from Proto-West Germanic skuldi, from Proto-Germanic skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European skéltis — to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot.

schout (English): A municipal officer in the North American Dutch...

Definitions

  1. A municipal officer in the North American Dutch...

Ancestry of “schout”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchschoutsheriff, bailiff
2Middle Dutchschout
3Middle Dutchscoutete
4Old Dutchskolthēti
5Proto-West Germanicskuldihaitijōone who settles debts, a legal officer
6Proto-West Germanicskuldiobligation; debt; fault, blame, guilt
7Proto-Germanicskuldizobligation; debt; fault, blame, guilt
8Proto-Indo-Europeanskéltis
9Proto-Indo-Europeansḱel-to be obligated, owe
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱelh₁-to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European sḱel-Every word from Proto-Indo-European skéltis