Where does “scrutiny” come from?

Scrutiny comes from Middle English scrutiny, from Medieval Latin scrutinium, from Latin scrutari meaning to search or examine, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European sek- meaning to cut or separate.

scrutiny (English): Intense study of someone or something; Thorough...

Definitions

  1. Intense study of someone or something; Thorough...

Ancestry of “scrutiny”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishscrutiny
2Medieval Latinscrutiniuma search, an inquiry; search, inquiry,...
3Latinscrūtorto search carefully, search into or out, examine thoroughly, explore a thing, investigate
4Latinscrutarubbish, broken trash
5Proto-Indo-European(s)krew-
6Proto-Indo-European(s)ker-to cut off; to turn, bend
7Proto-Indo-Europeansek-to cut, cut off, sever

Words derived from “scrutiny

Every word from Proto-Indo-European sek-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)krew-