Where does “scutage” come from?

scutage (English) comes from Middle English scutage, from Medieval Latin scutagium, from Latin scūtum, from Proto-Indo-European skei-, from Proto-Indo-European sek- — to cut, cut off, sever.

scutage (English): A tax, paid in lieu of military service, that was...

Definitions

  1. A tax, paid in lieu of military service, that was...

Ancestry of “scutage”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishscutagescutage medieval English tax
2Medieval Latinscutagium
3Latinscūtuma type of shield: the scutum, the large oblong wooden shield carried by the Roman infantry
4Proto-Indo-Europeanskei-to cut, to divide, to separate; to cut, split; to...
5Proto-Indo-Europeansek-to cut, cut off, sever
Every word from Proto-Indo-European sek-Every word from Proto-Indo-European skei-Every word from Latin scūtum
scutage — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer