Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “secretary” come from?

Secretary comes from Latin secretarius, formed from Latin secerno meaning to separate or distinguish, combined with the Latin agent suffix -arius, ultimately deriving from Proto-Indo-European roots for separation and self.

secretary (English): Someone entrusted with a secret; a confidant; A...

Definitions

  1. Someone entrusted with a secret; a confidant; A...

Ancestry of “secretary”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Medieval Latinsecretariusone entrusted with secrets; secretary; a privy...
2Latinsēcrētus—
3Ancient Greekἀγωγόςleading, guiding; guide, escort; leading to
4Ancient GreekἄγωTo lead, fetch, bring along , take with; To carry...
5Proto-Hellenicágōto lead, to guide
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éǵetito be driving
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eǵ-to drive

Words derived from “secretary”

  • undersecretary
  • secretaryship
  • subsecretary
  • undersecretaryship
  • secretarylike
  • subsecretaryship
  • nonsecretary
  • seketeri
  • sekreteri
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eǵ- →