Where does “shale” come from?

Shale comes from Middle English schale, Old English sċealu, Proto-Germanic skalō, and Proto-Indo-European (s)kelH-, ultimately from the root (s)kel- meaning to split or divide.

shale (English): A shell or husk; a cod or pod; A fine-grained...

Definitions

  1. A shell or husk; a cod or pod; A fine-grained...

Ancestry of “shale”, step by step

shale traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English schale

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishschaleshell, husk; scale
2Old Englishsċealushell, husk; shell, husk, pod; husk
3Proto-West Germanic*skalushell, husk
4Proto-Germanicskalōshell; lump, ball
5Proto-Indo-European(s)kelH-to cut; to split, to separate
6Proto-Indo-European(s)kel-to bend, crook; bent, crooked; leg, heel, knee,...

via Albanian shalë

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Albanianshalësaddle
2Latinsellaseat, chair; sedan chair; saddle
3Proto-Italicsedlā
4Proto-Indo-Europeansed-lo-

Words derived from “shale

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)kel-