Where does “shear” come from?

Shear comes from Middle English scheren, Old English sċieran, Proto-West Germanic skeran, Proto-Germanic skeraną, and Proto-Indo-European (s)ker-, ultimately from the root sek- meaning to cut.

shear (English): To cut, originally with a sword or other bladed...

Definitions

  1. To cut, originally with a sword or other bladed...

Ancestry of “shear”, step by step

shear traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English schyre

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishschyreAlternative form of shire; bright, shimmering,...
2Old Englishsċīrbright; shire; county
3Old Englishburnastream
4Proto-West Germanicbrunnōwell, spring
5Proto-Germanicbrunnôsource; wellspring; fountain; brook; stream;...
6Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰréh₁wr̥well, spring, source
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰrewh₁-to boil; to brew
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰer-to bear, carry

via Middle English sheren

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishsherenAlternative form of scheren
2Old Englishsċieranto cut
3Proto-West Germanicskeranto shear, to cut
4Proto-Germanicskeranąto shear
5Proto-Indo-Europeansḱer-to caw, crow

Words derived from “shear

Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰer-