Where does “smelt” come from?

Smelt comes from Old English smelt, from Old English smæl, from Proto-Indo-European (s)meld-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European (s)mel-.

smelt (English): Any small anadromous fish of the family...

Definitions

  1. Any small anadromous fish of the family...

Ancestry of “smelt”, step by step

smelt traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch smelten

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchsmeltento melt; to smelt
2Dutchpuntpoint; The terminal point of something; dot
3Frenchpointpoint; full stop, period; stitch pattern
4Middle Frenchpoinctpoint; not
5Old Frenchpointa sting; a prick; moment; time; dot
6Latinpūnctumpoint
7Latinpunctuspricked, punctured, pierced, having been pricked;...
8Latin-tusForms the past participle of verbs; Forms...
9Proto-Italic-tus
10Proto-Indo-European-tusDerives action nouns from verb roots

via Middle English smelt

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishsmeltsmelt fish
2Old Englishsmeltsmelt a fish
3Proto-West Germanic*smeltsmelt
4Proto-Germanicsmeltazsmelt
5Proto-Germanicsmeltanąto melt
6Proto-Indo-European(s)meld-to soften, to melt

via Middle Low German smelten

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Low Germansmeltento melt

Words derived from “smelt

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tusEvery word from Latin -tusEvery word from Latin punctus