Where does “sorryful” come from?

sorryful (English) comes from English sorry, from Middle English sory, from Old English sāriġ, from Proto-Germanic sairagaz, from Proto-Germanic sairą, from Proto-Germanic sairaz, from Proto-Indo-European seh₂yro-, from Proto-Indo-European seh₂y- — to bind; to be fierce, afflict; to tie, bind.

sorryful (English): sorrowful

Definitions

  1. sorrowful

Ancestry of “sorryful”, step by step

sorryful traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English sorry

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishsorryRegretful for an action; grieved or saddened,...
2Middle Englishsorysad, sorrowful; pitiful, downtrodden, dismal;...
3Old Englishsāriġfeeling or expressing grief, sorry, grieved,...
4Proto-Germanicsairagazsad; saddened; grieved; sorry
5Proto-Germanicsairąwound; sore
6Proto-Germanicsairazsore, painful
7Proto-Indo-Europeanseh₂yro-
8Proto-Indo-Europeanseh₂y-to bind; to be fierce, afflict; to tie, bind

via English ful

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishful
Every word from Proto-Indo-European seh₂y-Every word from Proto-Indo-European seh₂yro-Every word from Proto-Germanic sairaz