Where does “spinous” come from?

Spinous comes from Middle English -ous, from Old French -eux, from Latin -osus, from Proto-Italic speinā, from Proto-Indo-European spey-, ultimately from Latin -o-wont-to-s.

spinous (English): Having many spines; Spine-like; spiny; Of a...

Definitions

  1. Having many spines; Spine-like; spiny; Of a...

Ancestry of “spinous”, step by step

spinous traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English spine

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishspineThe series of bones situated at the back from the...
2Middle EnglishspyneA spine
3Old Frenchespinespine; backbone; spine; spike
4Latinspīnaa thorn or a thorny tree or shrub, such as whitethorn, hawthorn, or blackthorn
5Proto-Italicspeināthorn
6Proto-Indo-Europeanspēy-to stretch; thrive; succeed

via Latin spinosus

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinspinosusthorny, prickly
2Latin-ōsusose, -ous, -ful (full of or overly prone to)
3Old Latin-ōssus

Words derived from “spinous

Every word from Proto-Indo-European spēy-
spinous — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer