Where does “squat” come from?

Squat derives from Old French esquatir, formed from the prefix es- (from Latin ex-) combined with a root of uncertain origin ultimately traced to Proto-Indo-European eǵ-.

squat (English): Relatively short or low, and thick or broad;...

Definitions

  1. Relatively short or low, and thick or broad;...

Ancestry of “squat”, step by step

squat traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English squatten

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishsquattento squat
2Old Frenchesquatir
3Old FrenchquatirTo press down, flatten
4Latincoactirepress together, force
5Latincoactusforced, compelled, having been forced; urged,...
6Latincōgōto collect, assemble, gather together
7Latincōn-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects
8Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
9Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
10Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
11Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
12Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
13Middle Englishkyt
14Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
15Old High Germankuti
16Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
17Proto-Germanickweduzresin
18Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
19Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

via Latin squatina

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LatinsquatinaThe angel shark
2Latin-inanominative feminine singular of -īnus; nominative...
3Latin-īnusof or pertaining to; -ine
4Proto-Italic-īnosof/belonging to
5Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
6Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

Words derived from “squat

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-