Where does “st” come from?
I appreciate the detailed instructions, but I need to flag an issue: the chain provided doesn't match the headword "st" you've specified. The chain traces **"state"** (English state → Latin status → Latin sto → Proto-Indo-European steh₂-), but you're asking me to write about the headword **"st"**. Could you clarify: 1. Is the headword "state" or "st"? 2. If it's "st," do you have a different etymological chain for that specific headword? Once confirmed, I'll write the one-sentence origin summary following all your rules.
st (English): Expressing a sudden desire for silence;...
Definitions
- Expressing a sudden desire for silence;...
Ancestry of “st”, step by step
st traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via English street
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | street | A paved part of road, usually in a village or a... |
| 2 | Middle English | strete | A road or path connecting two settlements or... |
| 3 | Old English | strǣt | road; a road, a town-road, a street, a paved... |
| 4 | Proto-West Germanic | strātu | street, paved road |
| 5 | Latin | strāta | a paved road |
| 6 | Latin | strātus | — |
| 7 | Latin | sternō | to spread, stretch out, spread out |
| 8 | Proto-Italic | stornō | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | str̥-n-h₃- | — |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | sterh₃- | to spread, extend, stretch out |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | ster- | sterile, infertile |
via English stone
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | stone | A hard earthen substance that can form large... |
| 2 | Middle English | stone | A stone, boulder, or pebble; A solid mass... |
| 3 | Old English | stān | stone, rock |
| 4 | Old Norse | Veggr | name of a dwarf |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | wajjuz | wall |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | wh̥₁yús | — |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | weh₁y- | to twist, wind, weave, plait; to wrap, enclose,... |