Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “starve” come from?

Starve comes from Middle English sterven, from Old English steorfan, from Proto-Germanic sterbaną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)terp-.

starve (English): To die; in later use especially to die slowly,...

Definitions

  1. To die; in later use especially to die slowly,...

Ancestry of “starve”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishstervenTo die or perish; To perish from cold or hunger;...
2Old Englishsteorfanto die
3Proto-West Germanic*sterban—
4Proto-Germanicsterbanąto become stiff; to die, become lifeless
5Proto-Indo-European(s)terp-to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be...

Words derived from “starve”

  • starvation
  • starving
  • starveling
  • semistarvation
  • starveth
  • starvingly
  • starver
  • starvest
  • antistarvation
  • prestarvation
  • nonstarving
  • starvational
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)terp- →