Where does “stem” come from?

Stem comes from English steem, Middle French estimer, and Proto-Indo-European steh₂-, which meant to stand or set in place.

stem (English): The stock of a family; a race or generation of...

Definitions

  1. The stock of a family; a race or generation of...

Ancestry of “stem”, step by step

stem traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English femme

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishfemmeA woman, a wife; a young woman or girl; A...
2Frenchfemmewoman; wife; Alternative form of fem
3Middle Frenchfemmewife; woman
4Old Frenchfamewife, female partner; woman
5Latinfēminawoman
6Proto-Italicfēmanāwoman
7Proto-Indo-Europeandʰeh₁-m̥n-eh₂who sucks; one who is sucked; one who suckles;...
8Proto-Indo-Europeandʰeh₁(y)-to suckle, nurse

via English stud

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishstudA male animal, especially a stud horse (stallion), kept for breeding
2Middle Englishstood
3Old Englishstōdenclosure for horses
4Proto-Germanicstōdąa herd of horses
5Proto-Indo-European*steh₂-

via Middle English stem

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishstem
2Old Englishstemnstem; Alternative form of stefn
3Proto-Germanic*stebnu
4Proto-Germanicstebnōvoice; sound
5Proto-Indo-Europeanstomen-mouth, muzzle

Words derived from “stem

Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰeh₁(y)-Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰeh₁-m̥n-eh₂Every word from Proto-Italic fēmanā